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Delhi Judicial Service Examination 2026 — Complete Preparation Guide: Syllabus, Pattern, Books and Strategy

Judiciary exam preparation PCS-J APO study material

Last Updated: May 2026

The Delhi Judicial Service Examination 2026 (DJSE) is conducted by the High Court of Delhi for recruitment to the post of Civil Judge / Judicial Magistrate First Class in Delhi’s subordinate judiciary. It is widely considered one of India’s most competitive judiciary exams — typical selection ratio is 1:1,500. This 1,800-word Delhi Judicial Service 2026 guide covers exam structure, syllabus, eligibility, books, prelims-mains-interview strategy and 90-day revision plan.

1. DJSE 2026 — At a Glance

Item Detail
Conducting body High Court of Delhi
Post Civil Judge (Junior Division) / Judicial Magistrate First Class
Total vacancies (2025 cycle) 53
Stages Prelims → Mains → Viva Voce
Total marks Mains 850 + Viva 150 = 1,000
Pay scale (Pay Matrix) Level-10 (₹77,840 – ₹2,03,810) + DA + HRA
Probation 2 years

2. Eligibility

  • Indian citizen
  • Bachelor’s degree in Law (LL.B.) — 3-year or 5-year integrated
  • Enrolled or eligible for enrolment as Advocate (Bar Council)
  • Age: 21–32 years (relaxation for SC/ST/OBC/PwD per rules)
  • Languages: Knowledge of English required; Hindi preferred

3. Stage 1 — Preliminary Examination (Objective)

Component Details
Total questions 200
Total marks 200
Duration 2 hours
Negative marking 0.25 per wrong (-0.25 of 1)
Type OMR-based MCQ
Cutoff ~60% (varies — General; lower for reserved)

Prelims Syllabus

  • General Knowledge + Current Affairs
  • English Language (vocab, grammar, comprehension)
  • Indian Polity / Constitutional Law
  • Indian Penal Code 1860 → Now Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023
  • Code of Criminal Procedure 1973 → Now Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023
  • Indian Evidence Act 1872 → Now Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023
  • Code of Civil Procedure 1908
  • Indian Contract Act 1872
  • Specific Relief Act 1963
  • Limitation Act 1963
  • Hindu and Mohammedan Law (personal laws)
  • Transfer of Property Act 1882

4. Stage 2 — Mains Examination (Descriptive, 850 marks)

Paper Subject Marks Duration
Paper I General Legal Knowledge & Language 250 3 hrs
Paper II Civil Law I (CPC, Contract, ToP, Specific Relief, Limitation, Hindu/Mohammedan Law) 200 3 hrs
Paper III Civil Law II (Indian Evidence Act, Civil Procedure) 200 3 hrs
Paper IV Criminal Law (BNS, BNSS, BSA) 200 3 hrs

Note: Mains Paper IV has been substantially rewritten since 2024 reflecting the new criminal laws.

5. Stage 3 — Viva Voce (150 marks)

Personality test focusing on (a) general awareness, (b) law subjects from the candidate’s specialisation, (c) personality traits relevant to judicial functioning. Approximately 30 minutes per candidate.

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6. Recommended Books

Subject Book
BNS 2023 K.D. Gaur — Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita commentary; Bare Act
BNSS 2023 R.V. Kelkar’s Criminal Procedure (revised); Bare Act
BSA 2023 Batuk Lal — Law of Evidence (revised); Bare Act
CPC Mulla / C.K. Takwani / Bare Act
Contract Act Avtar Singh / Pollock & Mulla
ToP Mulla / V.P. Sarathi
Constitutional Law M.P. Jain / D.D. Basu
Hindu Law Mayne / Paras Diwan
Mohammedan Law Mulla / Aqil Ahmad
Specific Relief Mulla / Avtar Singh
Limitation B.B. Mitra

7. 90-Day Strategy

Days 1–30: Foundation

  • 1 hr — Bare Act reading (rotate BNS, BNSS, BSA, CPC)
  • 2 hrs — Detailed commentary (current focus area)
  • 1 hr — Constitution + general legal knowledge
  • 30 min — newspaper
  • 30 min — answer writing practice (1 question/day)

Days 31–60: Mains-style Practice

  • 2 hrs — answer writing on 2-3 questions/day
  • 2 hrs — case law revision
  • 2 hrs — second reading of all bare acts
  • 1 hr — Hindi translation practice (for Paper I component)

Days 61–90: Endgame

  • 3 hrs — Mock tests (1 mains paper/day)
  • 2 hrs — revision of judgments + Constitution
  • 1 hr — current affairs of past 6 months
  • Light evening: light reading of recent SC/HC judgments from LiveLaw

8. Cutoff Trend (Indicative — Past Cycles)

Stage / Category 2023 Cutoff 2024 Cutoff 2025 (Tentative)
Prelims — General 129/200 132/200 ~130
Prelims — OBC 122 124 ~122
Prelims — SC/ST 110 112 ~110
Mains — General 485/850 492 ~485

9. Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Studying outdated IPC/CrPC commentaries — must use BNS/BNSS commentary post-July 2024.
  • Skipping Hindu / Mohammedan Law — they yield 30+ marks in Mains.
  • Weak case law citation in answers — examiners reward judgement names + dates.
  • Neglecting answer-writing practice — even strong-content candidates fail to score without practice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Is DJSE harder than UPSC Civils?

Different. UPSC tests broader content; DJSE tests legal depth. Selection rate for DJSE Mains is ~10%; UPSC Mains ~12%.

Q2. Coaching needed for DJSE?

Recommended for first-time aspirants. Self-study with 80% bare acts + standard books and a paid mock series can also work.

Q3. Are Hindi translations compulsory?

One section of Paper I includes English-Hindi / Hindi-English translation (~30-40 marks).

Q4. What if I’m not from Delhi?

No domicile requirement. Open to all eligible candidates from across India.

Q5. What’s the application fee?

~₹2,000 for General; ₹500–800 for SC/ST/PwD (approximate; check official notice).

Internal Resources

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